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PYQsCAT Quantitative AbilityArithmetic

CAT Arithmetic Questions & Solutions

A sample of real CAT Arithmetic past-year questions, each with a worked solution and the correct answer highlighted. AthenaPrep has 354 Arithmetic questions in all — sign up free to practise them timed.

  1. Q1.CAT 2025

    Shruti travels a distance of 224 km in four parts for a total travel time of 3 hours. Her speeds in these four parts follow an arithmetic progression, and the corresponding time taken to cover these four parts follow another arithmetic progression. If she travels at a speed of 960 meters per minute for 30 minutes to cover the first part, then the distance, in meters, she travels in the fourth part is

    • 76800

    • 112000

    • 96000

    • 86400

  2. Q2.CAT 2024

    A bus starts at 9 am and follows a fixed route every day. One day, it traveled at a constant speed of 60 km per hour and reached its destination 3.5 hours later than its scheduled arrival time. Next day, it traveled two-thirds of its route in one-third of its total scheduled travel time, and the remaining part of the route at 40 km per hour to reach just on time. The scheduled arrival time of the bus is

    • 7 : 30 pm

    • 7 : 00 pm

    • 9 : 00 pm

    • 10 : 30 pm

  3. Q3.CAT 2023

    There are three persons A, B and C in a room. If a person D joins the room, the average weight of the persons in the room reduces by x kg. Instead of D, if person E joins the room, the average weight of the persons in the room increases by 2x kg. If the weight of E is 12 kg more than that of D, then the value of x is

    • 2

    • 0.5

    • 1

    • 1.5

  4. Q4.CAT 2022

    A glass contains 500 cc of milk and a cup contains 500 cc of water. From the glass, 150 cc of milk is transferred to the cup and mixed thoroughly. Next, 150 cc of this mixture is transferred from the cup to the glass. Now, the amount of water in the glass and the amount of milk in the cup are in the ratio

    • 1 : 1

    • 10 : 13

    • 3 : 10

    • 10 : 3

  5. Q5.CAT 2021

    A tea shop offers tea in cups of three different sizes. The product of the prices, in INR, of three different sizes is equal to 800. The prices of the smallest size and the medium size are in the ratio 2 : 5. If the shop owner decides to increase the prices of the smallest and the medium ones by INR 6 keeping the price of the largest size unchanged, the product then changes to 3200. The sum of the original prices of three different sizes, in INR, is

    Answer: 34

  6. Q6.CAT 2020

    Two circular tracks T1 and T2 of radii 100 m and 20 m, respectively touch at a point A. Starting from A at the same time, Ram and Rahim are walking on track T1 and track T2 at speeds 15 km/hr and 5 km/hr respectively. The number of full rounds that Ram will make before he meets Rahim again for the first time is

    • 5

    • 3

    • 2

    • 4

  7. Q7.CAT 2018

    Point P lies between points A and B such that the length of BP is thrice that of AP. Car 1 starts from A and moves towards B. Simultaneously, car 2 starts from B and moves towards A. Car 2 reaches P one hour after car 1 reaches P. If the speed of car 2 is half that of car 1, then the time, in minutes, taken by car 1 in reaching P from A is

    Answer: 12

  8. Q8.CAT 2017

    Ravi invests 50% of his monthly savings in fixed deposits. Thirty percent of the rest of his savings is invested in stocks and the rest goes into Ravi's savings bank account. If the total amount deposited by him in the bank (for savings account and fixed deposits) is Rs 59500, then Ravi's total monthly savings (in Rs) is

    Answer: 70000

  9. Passage

    Directions for the following two questions: Shabnam is considering three alternatives to invest her surplus cash for a week. She wishes to guarantee maximum returns on her investment. She has three options, each of which can be utilized fully or partially in conjunction with others.

    Option A: Invest in a public sector bank. It promises a return of +0.10%.

    Option B: Invest in mutual funds of ABC Ltd. A rise in the stock market will result in a return of +5%, while a fall will entail a return of – 3%.

    Option C: Invest in mutual funds of CBA Ltd. A rise in the stock market will result in a return of – 2.5%, while a fall will entail a return of + 2%.

    Q9.CAT 2007

    What strategy will maximize the guaranteed return to Shabnam?

    • 100% in option A

    • 36% in option B and 64% in option C

    • 64% in option B and 36% in option C

    • 13\frac{1}{3}31​ in each of the three options

    • 30% in option A, 32% in option B and 38% in option C

  10. Q10.CAT 2001

    Three classes X, Y and Z take an algebra test.

    The average score in class X is 83.

    The average score in class Y is 76.

    The average score in class Z is 85.

    The average score of all students in classes X and Y together is 79.

    The average score of all students in classes Y and Z together is 81.

    What is the average for all the three classes?

    • 81

    • 81.5

    • 82

    • 84.5

  11. Q11.CAT 1998

    A yearly payment to the servant is Rs. 90 plus one turban. The servant leaves the job after 9 months and receives Rs. 65 and a turban. Then find the price of the turban.

    • Rs. 10

    • Rs. 15

    • Rs. 7.50

    • Cannot be determined

  12. Q12.CAT 1996

    Instead of a metre scale, a cloth merchant uses a faulty 120 cm scale while buying, but uses a faulty 80 cm scale while selling the same cloth. If he offers a discount of 20%, what is his overall profit percentage?

    • 20%

    • 25%

    • 40%

    • 15%

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CAT Arithmetic previous year questions with solutions — AthenaPrep